Ngokwezibalo ze-China Customs, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuFebruwari 2021, imikhiqizo yemishini yokwakha yaseShayina (izinhlobo ezingu-89 zamakhodi e-HS, okuhlanganisa nezinhlobo zemishini engu-76 nezinhlobo ezingu-13 zezingxenye) ifinyelele ku-$4.884 billion, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-54.31% ( 40.2 ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019).Izigidigidi, ukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-21.49%).Ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala, ukungeniswa kwemishini yokwakha yaseShayina kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzuze ukukhula okuphindwe kabili izinyanga ezimbili zilandelana.Ikakhulukazi, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kudlule kakhulu izinga lesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019 ngaphambi kwe-COVID-19.
Ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwesikhathi esengeziwe kwamabhizinisi asekhaya ngesikhathi soMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, isibalo sohambo olumisiwe lwezinkampani zemikhumbi sehle kakhulu, nokwenze ukuthi kunyuke ngoFebhuwari, obekulokhu kusezingeni eliphansi.Ngaso leso sikhathi, naphezu kokubuya kobhubhane lwaphesheya kwezilwandle, ukwakhiwa komnotho wamazwe ahlukahlukene kusesigabeni sokusimama.Amaphrojekthi wokwakha afana nokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda eduze kwe-“Belt and Road” anikezwe ithenda ngokulandelana, futhi izinkampani zasekhaya ziwine amabhidi amahle, azoletha izinzuzo ezithile ekuthunyelweni kwemishini yokwakha yaseChina.
Ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala, inani lokuthekelisa lemikhiqizo yemishini yokwakha yaseShayina lalingama-US$4.246 wezigidigidi, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-59.84%.Ukuthunyelwa kwemishini ephelele bekungamayunithi ayizigidi ezi-3.758, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-67.61%, kanti inani lokuthekelisa lalingama-US $ 2.624 billion, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-61.93%, okuwukunyuka okudlula isikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019. (30.55%);ukuthunyelwa kwezingxenye nezingxenye kwamanye amazwe kwaba izigidi ezingama-671, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-44.55%.Inani lokuthekelisa lalingu-US$1.622 billion, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-56.56%, futhi izinga lokukhula nalo beliphezulu kakhulu kunesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019 (21.95%).
Mayelana nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala, imikhiqizo yemishini yokwakha yaseChina ingenise isamba semali eyizigidi ezingama-638 zamadola aseMelika, okuwukunyuka kwama-25.42% unyaka nonyaka, futhi ukusebenza bekungcono kunesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2019 (-6.18% ).Phakathi kwazo, ukungeniswa kwemishini ephelele kwaba amayunithi ayi-112,300, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-30.51%, futhi inani lokungenisa lalingu-US$255 wezigidi, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-5.29%;inani lezingxenye ezingenisiwe laliyizigidi ezingama-48.521, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-23.95%, futhi inani lokungenisa lalingu-US$383 wezigidi, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-43.75%.
Ngokukhula okusheshayo kwemishini yokwakha yaseChina, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-Weitai Final Drives kuyadlondlobala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-07-2021