A digger final drive, eo hape e tsejoang e le koloi ea ho qetela, ke karolo ea bohlokoa e fumanoang mecheng e boima e kang liepo, li-diggers, bulldozers, le lisebelisoa tse tšoanang tsa kaho.Mosebetsi oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha ho enjene ho ea ho litsela kapa mabili a mochine, ho o lumella ho ea pele, morao, kapa ho thinya.

Digger final drive ke eng?

Likaroloana le Ts'ebetso

Enjene:Mokhanni oa ho qetela o tsamaisoa ka hydraulically kapa ka mochini ke enjene kapa enjene.Li-drive tsa ho qetela tsa Hydraulic li sebelisa mokelikeli oa hydraulic o hatelletsoeng ho hlahisa matla, ha li-drive tsa ho qetela tsa mochini li sebelisa likere ho fetisa matla a mochini.

Gearbox:Ka hare hoho khanna ho qetelakopano, ho na le lebokose la gear le fetisang le ho fetola lebelo le torque ea matla a potolohang a fumanoang ho enjene.Lebokose lena la gear hangata le na le likere tse kopanyang hammoho ho fana ka phokotso e hlokahalang kapa keketseho ho latela ts'ebeliso.

Khanna Sprocket kapa Wheel Hub:Sephetho sa lebokose la gear se hokahane le sprocket (bakeng sa mochini o lateloang) kapa hub ea mabili (bakeng sa mechini e nang le mabili).Likaroloana tsena li fetisetsa matla a ho potoloha litseleng kapa mabiling a mochini, e leng se nolofalletsang ho tsamaea libakeng tse fapaneng.

Li-Bearings le Litiiso:Li-bearings li tšehetsa likarolo tse potolohang ka har'a koloi ea ho qetela, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le ho fokotsa likhohlano.Litiiso li thibela litšila tse kang litšila le metsi hore li se ke tsa kena likarolong tse ka hare, kahoo li li sireletsa hore li se ke tsa senyeha le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona.

Bolulo:Kopano ea ho qetela ea koloi e kenngoa ka har'a casing e sireletsang e sireletsang likarolo tse ka hare ho likarolo tse ka ntle le khatello ea mochine.

Tshebetso

Phetiso ea Matla: Enjene (ebang ke hydraulic kapa mechanical) e hlahisa matla a ho potoloha.

Phokotso ea Li-gear: Lebokose la gear le fetola lebelo le torque ea matla a potolohang ho latela litlhoko tsa mochini.Mohlala, e ka fokotsa ho potoloha ka lebelo le phahameng ho tloha ho enjene ho ea ho lebelo le butle le loketseng ho khanna lipina kapa mabili.

Sehlahisoa ho Likarolo tsa Drive: Mochini oa tlhahiso ea gearbox o hokahane le sprocket ea drive kapa hub ea mabili.

Movement: Ha sprocket ea koloi e potoloha (tabeng ea mochini o lateloang) kapa hub ea mabili e potoloha (tabeng ea mochini o nang le mabili), e sebelisa torque ho lipina kapa mabili.Torque ena e isa mochini pele kapa morao, kapa e o lumella hore o fetohe ho latela taolo ea opareitara.

Bohlokoa

Phetiso ea Matla:Mokhanni oa ho qetela o bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetola matla a ho potoloha ho tloha enjeneng ho ea motsamaong o hlokahalang ho tsamaisa mochini o boima.

Ho tšoarella le ho sebetsa:Koloi ea ho qetela e hlokometsoeng hantle e tiisa ho tšoarella le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea mochine, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho theoha le ho lokisa.

Mefuta-futa:Li-drive tsa ho qetela li etselitsoe ho sebetsa maemong a fapaneng le libakeng tse fapaneng, ho fana ka torque e hlokahalang le matla a ho tsamaisa hantle.

Mefuta ea Li-Drives tsa ho Qetela

Hydraulic vs. Mechanical:Lits'oants'o tsa ho qetela li ka tsamaisoa ka hydraulically (tse tloaelehileng ho baepolli ba mehleng ea kajeno) kapa ka mochini (ho sebelisa likere tse khannoang ka kotloloho ke enjene).

Planetary vs. Inline:Li-drive tsa ho qetela tsa lipolanete li sebelisa sete ea likere tse hlophisitsoeng ka sebopeho sa polanete bakeng sa ho kopana le phetisetso e phahameng ea torque.Li-drive tsa ho qetela tsa inline li na le moralo o bonolo haholoanyane o nang le likere tse hlophisitsoeng ka tatellano ea mola.

Mokhoa oa ho khetha drive ea ho qetela ea digger e nepahetseng?

Ho khetha mochini o nepahetseng oa ho qetela oa digger ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, ts'ebetso le bophelo bo bolelele ba mochini oa hau o boima.

Ho lumellana le Mochini oa Hao

Litlhaloso tsa Mochini:Netefatsa hore koloi ea ho qetela e lumellana le litlhaloso tsa moepolli oa hau kapa digger ho latela maemo a boima ba 'mele, matla a lipere le hydraulic system.

Sistimi ea ho khanna:Etsa qeto lipakeng tsa li-drive tsa ho qetela tsa haeteroliki kapa tsa mochini o ipapisitseng le litlhoko tse teng tsa ho seta le ts'ebetso ea mochini oa hau.

Ho lumellana le Lintlafatso tsa Bokamoso

Bopaki ba kamoso:Nahana hore na koloi ea ho qetela e lumellana le lintlafatso tse ka bang teng nakong e tlang kapa liphetoho mochining oa hau.Sena se ka kenyelletsa lintlafatso ts'ebetsong kapa liphetoho lits'ebetsong tsa hydraulic.

Litlhoko tsa Ts'ebetso

Litlhokahalo tsa Torque le Lebelo:Lekola torque le bokhoni ba lebelo bo hlokahalang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa hau tse ikhethileng.Nahana ka lintlha tse kang mofuta oa sebaka seo u tloaetseng ho sebetsa ho sona le mesebetsi eo mochini oa hau o e etsang.

Ho tšoarella le ho Tšepahala

Boleng le Setumo:Khetha koloi ea ho qetela ho tsoa ho bahlahisi ba tsebahalang ba tsebahalang ka ho hlahisa likarolo tse tšoarellang le tse tšepahalang.

Lisebelisoa le Kaho:Khetha li-drive tsa ho qetela tse entsoeng ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo le tse hahiloeng ka thata ho mamella ts'ebeliso e boima le maemo a thata a tikoloho.

Litšenyehelo

Litšenyehelo tsa Pele khahlano le Boleng ba Nako e Telele:Leka-lekanya litšenyehelo tsa pele tsa koloi ea ho qetela le boleng ba eona ba nako e telele le ho tšoarella.Koloi ea ho qetela ea boleng bo holimo, e tšoarellang haholoanyane e ka ba le litšenyehelo tse holimo empa e ka boloka chelete ka nako e fokotsehileng le tse ling tse fokolang ha nako e ntse e ea.

Tlhokomelo le Tshebeletso

Boiketlo ba Paballo:Khetha koloi ea ho qetela eo ho leng bonolo ho e hlokomela le ho e sebeletsa.Batla likarolo tse kang lits'ebeletso tse fumanehang, litaelo tse hlakileng tsa tokiso, le boteng ba likarolo tse ncha.

Bophelo ba Tšebeletso:Nahana ka bophelo bo lebeletsoeng ba tšebeletso ea koloi ea ho qetela 'me u khethe e fanang ka bophelo bo botle ba nako e telele ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng.

Malebela a Tlhokomelo ho Boloka Digger ea Hao ea ho qetela e le maemong a Peak

Ho boloka koloi ea hau ea ho qetela ea digger ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bonolo, ho fokotsa nako ea ho phomola, le ho lelefatsa nako ea bophelo ea mochini oa hau o boima.Litlhahiso tse ling tsa tlhokomelo ke tsena

1. Litlhahlobo tsa Kamehla

Tlhahlobo ea Pono: Etsa tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea pono ea matlo a ho qetela a koloi, litiiso, le likhokahano bakeng sa matšoao leha e le afe a ho lutla, mapetsong, kapa tšenyo.

Sheba Litšila: Hlahloba sebaka se potolohileng koloi ea ho qetela bakeng sa litšila, lithōle, kapa ho kena ha metsi ho ka amang ts'ebetso.

2. Lubrication

Latela Tataiso ea Moetsi: Tlosa koloi ea ho qetela ho latela kemiso e khothaletsoang ke moetsi le ho sebelisa mafura a boletsoeng.

Sheba Maemo a Oli: Kamehla hlahloba maemo a oli koloing ea ho qetela 'me u phahamise ha ho hlokahala ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le lubrication e nepahetseng.

3. Ho hloekisa

Tlosa Litšila: Nako le nako hloekisa ntlo ea ho qetela ea koloi le likaroloana ho tlosa litšila, seretse le lithōle tse ka bokellanang le ho baka ho senyeha.

Sebelisa Moea o Hatelitsoeng: Sebelisa moea o hatelitsoeng ho ntša litšila kapa maloanlahla ao e ka 'nang eaba a kene ho pota-pota litiiso le li-bearings.

4. Litiiso le Bearings

Hlahloba Litiiso: Hlahloba boemo ba litiiso khafetsa ho netefatsa hore li tiile ebile li sebetsa hantle ho thibela litšila ho kena koloing ea ho qetela.

Monitor Bearings: Sheba li-bearings bakeng sa matšoao leha e le afe a ho khathala, lerata kapa ho chesa ho feta tekano.Fetola li-bearings joalo ka ha ho khothalelitsoe ke moetsi.

5. Tlhokomelo ea Mocheso

Hlahloba mocheso oa ho sebetsa: Boloka tlaleho ea mocheso oa ho sebetsa oa koloi ea ho qetela.Ho eketseha ho sa tloaelehang ha mocheso ho ka bontša mathata a kang ho haella ha lubrication kapa khohlano e feteletseng.

6. Tlhokomelo e Thibelang

Tlhokomelo ea Kemiso: Kenya ts'ebetsong kemiso ea tlhokomelo e thibelang mochine oohle, ho kenyelletsa le koloi ea ho qetela, ho tšoara lintlha tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba teng pele le ho qoba litokiso tse bitsang chelete e ngata.

Tlhokomelo ea Litokomane: Boloka litlaleho tse qaqileng tsa mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo, litlhahlobo, le litokiso leha e le life tse entsoeng koloing ea ho qetela.

7. Mekhoa ea Ts'ebetso

Ts'ebetso e Boreleli: Khothalletsa basebelisi ho sebelisa mochini hantle, ho qoba ho qala ka tšohanyetso le ho emisa ho ka beha khatello e sa hlokahaleng koloing ea ho qetela.

Loading e Nepahetseng: Etsa bonnete ba hore mochini ha o imetsoe haholo, kaha sena se ka senya koloi ea ho qetela le likarolo tse ling.

8. Koetliso le Tlhokomeliso

Koetliso ea Basebetsi: Koetlisa basebetsi ba lisebelisoa ka mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso, ho kenyelletsa le bohlokoa ba ho boloka koloi ea ho qetela le ho lemoha matšoao a mathata a ka bang teng.

Tlhokomeliso: Kholisa tlhokomeliso har'a basebeletsi ba tlhokomelo mabapi le litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa tlhokomelo le likaroloana tsa tsamaiso ea ho qetela ea koloi.

Qetello

Ka bokhutšoanyane, mochine oa ho qetela oa digger ke karolo e rarahaneng empa e le ea bohlokoa mechineng e boima, e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho fetisa matla a tsoang ho enjene ho nolofalletsa ho tsamaea.Moralo oa eona le ts'ebetso ea ona lia fapana ho latela mofuta oa mochini le litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa kopo.Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng le kutloisiso ea tsamaiso ea ho qetela ea koloi ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa nako e telele le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa tsa kaho.