Digger yekupedzisira dhiraivha, inozivikanwawo seyekupedzisira dhiraivha, chinhu chakakosha chinowanikwa mumichina inorema senge yekuchera, madhigi, mabulldozer, uye zvakafanana zvekuvaka.Basa rayo rekutanga ndere kuendesa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kunzira kana mavhiri emuchina, ichiibvumira kuenda kumberi, kumashure, kana kutendeuka.

Chii chinonzi digger yekupedzisira drive?

Zvikamu uye Kushanda

Motokari:Iyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha inofambiswa ingave hydraulically kana mechanically neinjini kana mota.Hydraulic yekupedzisira madhiraivha anoshandisa yakamanikidzwa hydraulic fluid kugadzira simba, ukuwo madhiraivha ekupedzisira anoshandisa magiya kufambisa magetsi emagetsi.

Gearbox:Mukati meyekupedzisira drivemusangano, kune giya bhokisi rinotamisa uye rinogadzirisa kumhanya uye torque yesimba rekutenderera rinogamuchirwa kubva kumota.Iri bhokisi regiya rinowanzo kuve nemagiya anoungana pamwechete kuti ape inodiwa yekudzikisa kumhanya kana kuwedzera zvichienderana nekushandisa.

Dhiraivha Sprocket kana Wheel Hub:Kubuda kwegiya bhokisi kwakabatana kune ingave yekutyaira sprocket (yemuchina wakateedzerwa) kana vhiri hub (yemichina ine mavhiri).Izvi zvikamu zvinofambisa simba rekutenderera kumatiraki kana mavhiri emuchina, zvichigonesa kufamba pamusoro penzvimbo dzakasiyana.

Bearings uye Seals:Bearings anotsigira zvinhu zvinotenderera mukati meiyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye kuderedza kukwesha.Zvisimbiso zvinodzivirira zvinosvibisa zvakaita setsvina nemvura kuti zvipinde mukati mezvikamu zvemukati, nokudaro zvichizvidzivirira kubva mukukuvadzwa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo.

Dzimba:Iyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha musangano inochengeterwa mukati mekuchengetedza casing inodzivirira iyo yemukati zvikamu kubva kunze zvinhu uye mechanical stress.

Operation

Kufambiswa Kwemagetsi: Iyo mota (ingava hydraulic kana mechanic) inogadzira simba rinotenderera.

Kuderedza Gear: Iyo gearbox inogadzirisa kumhanya uye torque yesimba rinotenderera zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemuchina.Semuenzaniso, inogona kuderedza kutenderera kwepamusoro-kumhanya kubva kumota kuenda kune inononoka kumhanya kwakakodzera kutyaira matinji kana mavhiri.

Kubuditsa kuDhivha Zvikamu: Iyo gearbox inobuda shaft yakabatana kune drive sprocket kana vhiri hub.

Movement: Sezvo dhiraivha sprocket inotenderera (munyaya yemuchina wakatevedzwa) kana vhiri hub inotenderera (mune mavhiri emuchina), inoshandisa torque kumatiraki kana mavhiri.Iyi torque inofambisa muchina kumberi kana kumashure, kana kuibvumira kutendeuka zvichienderana nekutonga kwemushandisi.

Kukosha

Simba rekufambisa:Iyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha yakakosha pakushandura simba rekutenderera kubva muinjini kuenda kune mutsara mafambiro anodiwa kufambisa muchina unorema.

Durability uye Kuita:Iyo inochengetedzwa zvakanaka yekupedzisira dhiraivha inovimbisa kusimba uye kuita kwakakwana kwemuchina, kuderedza nguva yekudzikira uye kugadzirisa mari.

Zvakasiyana-siyana:Madhiraivha ekupedzisira akagadzirirwa kushanda mumamiriro akasiyana uye nzvimbo, achipa inodiwa torque uye simba rekufambisa zvakanaka.

Mhando dzeFinal Drives

Hydraulic vs. Mechanical:Madhiraivha ekupedzisira anogona kufambiswa senge hydraulically (inowanikwa mune akawanda ekuchera emazuva ano) kana nemakanika (uchishandisa magiya anotyairwa zvakananga neinjini).

Planetary vs. Inline:Mapuraneti ekupedzisira madhiraivha anoshandisa seti yemagiya akarongwa mukumisikidzwa kwepuraneti ye compactness uye yakakwirira torque kutapurirana.Inline yekupedzisira madhiraivha ane dhizaini yakapusa ine magiya akarongwa mumutsara dhizaini.

Maitiro ekusarudza iyo chaiyo digger yekupedzisira drive?

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo digger yekupedzisira dhiraivha kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana, kushanda zvakanaka, uye hupenyu hurefu hwemuchina wako unorema.

Kuenderana neMuchina Wako

Zvido zvemuchina:Ita shuwa kuti yekupedzisira dhiraivha inoenderana nezvinotsanangurwa zvemucheri wako kana digger maererano nehuremu kirasi, simba rebhiza, uye hydraulic system inoenderana.

Dhiraivha Sisitimu:Sarudza pakati pe hydraulic kana mechanic yekupedzisira madhiraivha zvichibva pamushini wako uripo kuseta uye kushanda zvinodiwa.

Kuenderana neMangwana Kukwidziridzwa

Remangwana-proofing:Funga kana iyo yekupedzisira drive inoenderana neanogona kukwidziridzwa mune ramangwana kana kugadziridzwa kumushini wako.Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kusimudzira mukuita kana shanduko mumahydraulic system.

Performance Zvinodiwa

Torque uye Speed ​​​​Zvinodiwa:Ongorora torque uye nekumhanyisa kugona kunodiwa kune yako chaiyo maapplication.Funga zvinhu zvakaita serudzi rwenzvimbo yaunowanzo shanda pairi uye mabasa anoitwa nemuchina wako.

Kugara uye Kuvimbika

Hunhu nemukurumbira:Sarudza yekupedzisira dhiraivha kubva kune vane mbiri vagadziri vanozivikanwa nekugadzira yakasimba uye yakavimbika zvikamu.

Zvishandiso uye Kuvaka:Sarudza madhiraivha ekupedzisira akagadzirwa kubva kumhando yepamusoro zvinhu uye nekuvaka kwakasimba kuti umire-inorema-basa kushandiswa uye nehutsinye hwemamiriro ekunze.

Kufunga Kwemari

Mutengo Wekutanga vs. Kukosha Kwenguva Yakareba:Balance mutengo wekutanga wedhiraivha yekupedzisira nekukosha kwayo kwenguva refu uye kusimba.Yepamusoro-mhando, yakasimba yekupedzisira dhiraivha inogona kunge iine yakakwira mutengo wepamberi asi inogona kuchengetedza mari munguva yakaderedzwa uye kushomeka kwekutsiva nekufamba kwenguva.

Maintenance uye Serviceability

Kureruka Kwekugadzirisa:Sarudza yekupedzisira drive iri nyore kuchengetedza uye sevhisi.Tarisa zvinhu zvakaita senzvimbo dzinosvikika sevhisi, mirairo yekugadziridza yakajeka, uye kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zvinotsiva.

Hupenyu hweSevhisi:Funga nezvehupenyu hunotarisirwa hwesevhisi yekupedzisira dhiraivha uye sarudza imwe inopa hupenyu hurefu hwakanaka nekugadzirisa kwakakodzera.

Maintenance Mazano eKuchengeta Yako Digger Yekupedzisira Dhivha muPeak Condition

Kuchengeta yako digger yekupedzisira dhiraivha kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda zvakanaka, kuderedza nguva, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwemuchina wako unorema.Heano mamwe mazano ekugadzirisa

1. Kuongorora Nguva Dzose

Visual Inspection: Ita zvenguva dzose zvitarisiko zvekuona zvekupedzisira dhiraivha dzimba, zvisimbiso, uye zvinongedzo kune chero zviratidzo zvekuvuza, kutsemuka, kana kukuvara.

Tarisa kune Zvakasvibiswa: Ongorora nzvimbo yakatenderedza yekupedzisira drive kune tsvina, marara, kana mvura ingress inogona kukanganisa kushanda.

2. Kuzora mafuta

Tevedza Manongedzo eVagadziri: Zora iyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha zvinoenderana neyakakurudzirwa nemugadziri uye uchishandisa mafuta akataurwa.

Tarisa Mazinga eMafuta: Gara uchitarisa mazinga emafuta mune yekupedzisira drive uye kumusoro kumusoro sezvinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuzora.

3. Kuchenesa

Bvisa Marara: Nguva nenguva geza iyo yekupedzisira dhiraivha dzimba uye zvikamu kubvisa tsvina, madhaka, uye marara anogona kuungana uye kukonzera kupera.

Shandisa Mhepo Yakadzvanywa: Shandisa mweya wakamanikidzwa kuburitsa chero tsvina kana marara angangove akapinda mukati mezvisimbiso nemabheya.

4. Zvisimbiso uye Bearings

Ongorora Zvisimbiso: Tarisa mamiriro ezvisimbiso nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti akasimba uye anoshanda nemazvo kudzivirira zvinosvibisa kupinda mudhiraivha yekupedzisira.

Monitor Bearings: Tarisa mabheji kune chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka, ruzha, kana kupisa.Tsiva mabhengi sezvakakurudzirwa nemugadziri.

5. Temperature Monitoring

Monitor Operating Temperature: Chengetedza tembiricha yekushanda kweiyo yekupedzisira drive.Kuwedzera kusingaite tembiricha kunogona kuratidza nyaya dzakadai sekushaikwa kwekuzora kana kukweshana kwakanyanya.

6. Preventive Maintenance

Chengetedza Chengetedzo: Shandisa chirongwa chekuchengetedza chekudzivirira chemuchina wese, kusanganisira dhiraivha yekupedzisira, kubata zvingangoitika nekukurumidza uye kudzivirira kugadzirisa kunodhura.

Document Maintenance: Chengeta marekodhi akadzama ezviitwa zvekugadzirisa, kuongorora, uye chero kugadzirisa kunoitwa pane yekupedzisira drive.

7. Maitiro Ekushanda

Smooth Operation: Kurudzirai vashandisi kuti vashandise muchina zvakanaka, kudzivirira kukasira kutanga uye kumira izvo zvinogona kuisa kushushikana kusingakoshi pane yekupedzisira drive.

Kurodha Kwakakodzera: Ita shuwa kuti muchina hauna kuremerwa, sezvo izvi zvichigona kunetsa yekupedzisira drive uye zvimwe zvinhu.

8. Kudzidzisa uye Kuziva

Operator Training: Dzidzisa vashandi vezvishandiso pamaitiro akakodzera ekushanda, kusanganisira kukosha kwekuchengetedza dhiraivha yekupedzisira uye kuziva zviratidzo zvezvingangoitika matambudziko.

Kuziva: Foster kuziva pakati pevashandi vekuchengetedza nezve chaiyo yekuchengeta zvinodiwa uye nuances yekupedzisira drive system.

Mhedziso

Muchidimbu, digger yekupedzisira drive chinhu chakaomarara asi chakakosha mumichina inorema, ine basa rekufambisa simba kubva muinjini kuti igone kufamba.Dhizaini uye kushanda kwayo kunosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwemuchina uye nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa.Kugadzirisa kwakaringana uye kunzwisiswa kweyekupedzisira dhiraivha sisitimu kwakakosha pakuona hupenyu hurefu uye kushanda kwakanaka kwemidziyo yekuvaka.