A kuyendetsa komaliza, m'magalimoto, amatanthauza njira yomwe imasamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku transmission kapena gearbox kupita kumawilo.Ndilo gawo lomaliza mu drivetrain mphamvu isanaperekedwe kumawilo kuti ayendetse galimoto kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo.Kuyendetsa komaliza kumakhala ndi udindo wotumiza torque kuchokera ku injini kapena injini kupita kumawilo, kulola kuti galimotoyo isunthe.

Kodi Final Drive ndi Chiyani?

Kuyendetsa komaliza kumakhala ndi magiya ophatikizika, maunyolo, kapena makina ena omwe amathandizira kukwaniritsa liwiro lomwe mukufuna komanso kutulutsa kwa torque pomwe akuperekanso kutsitsa kofunikira kuti kufanane ndi kutulutsa mphamvu kwa injini ndi liwiro lozungulira mawilo.Kuyendetsa komaliza kungaphatikizepo kusiyanitsa, komwe kumalola mawilo kuti azizungulira mothamanga mosiyanasiyana pokhota ngodya ndikulandila mphamvu kuchokera ku drivetrain.

Mitundu itatu ya Final Drive

Mitundu itatu yamagalimoto omaliza nthawi zambiri imatanthawuza njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto kutumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku gearbox kapena kutumizira mawilo.

Direct Drive

Kufotokozera:Makina oyendetsa molunjika, omwe amadziwikanso kuti in-wheel motor system, amagwiritsa ntchito ma mota amagetsi ophatikizidwa mkati kapena moyandikana ndi mawilo.Ma motors awa amapereka mphamvu molunjika kumawilo popanda kufunikira kotumizira kapena zigawo zina zapakatikati.

Ubwino:Makina oyendetsa Direct amapereka kuphweka komanso kuchita bwino chifukwa amachotsa kufunikira kwa ma gearbox ovuta komanso makina otumizira.Amaperekanso torque pompopompo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mathamangitsidwe omvera.Kuphatikiza apo, amachepetsa kutayika kwamagetsi komwe kumayenderana ndi ma drivetrain achikhalidwe.

Mapulogalamu:Makina oyendetsa ma Direct drive nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto amagetsi (EVs) ndi magalimoto amagetsi osakanizidwa (HEVs).Mapangidwe awo ophatikizika komanso ma torque apamwamba amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuyambira pamagalimoto onyamula anthu kupita kumagalimoto ogulitsa.

Chain Drive

Kufotokozera:Ma chain driver amagwiritsa ntchito unyolo wodzigudubuza, ma sprockets, ndi ma tensioner kuti atumize mphamvu kuchokera pakupatsirana kupita kumawilo.Unyolo umakulunga mozungulira ma sprockets, kusamutsa torque ndikupangitsa kuyenda.

Ubwino:Ma chain drives amapereka kuphweka, kulimba, ndi kusinthasintha.Amatha kunyamula katundu wochuluka wa torque ndipo ndi osavuta kusamalira ndi kukonza.Kuphatikiza apo, amalola kusiyanasiyana kwamagiya pogwiritsa ntchito ma sprockets amitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Mapulogalamu:Ma chain drive amapezeka kawirikawiri panjinga zamoto, njinga zamoto, magalimoto osayenda m'misewu, ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono osangalalira.Kupanga kwawo kolimba komanso kuthekera kokhala ndi madera osiyanasiyana kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito izi.

Gear Drive

Kufotokozera:Magiya amagwiritsa ntchito magiya angapo, omwe amakhala ndi giya ya pinion ndi giya imodzi kapena zingapo zosiyanitsira, kuti atumize mphamvu kuchokera pamakina kupita kumawilo.Magiya amalumikizana pamodzi kuti asamutsire torque ndikupangitsa kuyenda.

Ubwino:Ma giya amayendetsa bwino liwiro ndi torque popereka magiya osiyanasiyana.Zimakhala zolimba, zogwira mtima, ndipo zimatha kunyamula katundu wambiri.Kuonjezera apo, amapereka mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera poyerekeza ndi machitidwe ena oyendetsa galimoto.

Mapulogalamu:Kuyendetsa magiya ndiye mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wamagalimoto omaliza omwe amapezeka m'magalimoto, magalimoto, ma SUV, ndi magalimoto ena ambiri.Kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kudalirika kwawo kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenerera ntchito zambiri zapamsewu komanso zakunja.

Mapeto

Mwachidule, kuyendetsa komaliza ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto, yomwe imayang'anira kutumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku injini kapena injini kupita ku magudumu, motero zimathandiza kuti galimotoyo iziyenda bwino komanso moyenera.