M'makina otumizira ma hydraulic, mapampu a swash plate axial piston amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zamakina, zomangamanga, zoyendera njanji, mlengalenga, ndi magawo ena chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apadera komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri.Nkhaniyi tikambirana ubwino waukulu wamapampu osambira axial pistonmozama kuthandiza owerenga kumvetsetsa bwino chifukwa chomwe amawonekera pakati pa mapampu ambiri a hydraulic.

Kapangidwe kakang'ono komanso kakulidwe kakang'ono

Pulati ya swash axial piston pampu imatenga mawonekedwe a axial, kapangidwe kake kakang'ono, ndi malo ang'onoang'ono, zomwe zimapatsa ubwino wambiri m'malo omwe ali ndi danga.Mwachitsanzo, m'makina aukadaulo a hydraulic monga zida zopangira makina olemetsa, makina osindikizira otentha, ndi makina omanga omwe amafunikira kuwongolera kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri, mapampu a swash plate axial piston amatha kuyika mosavuta ndikusunga malo ofunikira.Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe ake ophatikizika amathandiziranso kukonza pambuyo pake ndikuchepetsa ndalama zolipirira.

Kuthamanga kwakukulu komanso kutulutsa kwakukulu

Pampu ya swash plate axial piston imagwira ntchito mwachangu kudzera pamapangidwe okhathamiritsa a crankshafts, rocker arms, ndi njira zina.Kuthamanga kwakukulu sikungowonjezera kutuluka kwa mpope komanso kumapangitsanso kuthamanga kwachangu ndi machitidwe amphamvu a dongosolo.M'malo omwe kuyambika mwachangu komanso kusintha pafupipafupi kwa magwiridwe antchito kumafunikira, monga machitidwe owongolera ndege m'munda wamlengalenga, pampu ya swash plate axial piston imatha kuyankha malangizo mwachangu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito mokhazikika.

Kuthamanga kwakukulu, kukhazikika kwamphamvu

Pulunger ya pampu ya swash plate axial piston pampu imatha kugwira ntchito nthawi zambiri pansi pa kupsinjika kwakukulu komanso kutentha kwambiri kudzera pamafuta okakamizidwa.Kapangidwe kake kumapangitsa kuti kulumikizana pakati pa plunger ndi mbale ya swash kugawidwe mofanana, kuchepetsa kutha ndi kutayikira, ndipo potero kumapangitsa moyo wogwira ntchito komanso kukhazikika kwa mpope.M'malo ena ogwiritsira ntchito omwe ali ndi zofunikira zopanikizika kwambiri, monga kufufuza m'nyanja yakuya, ndi kupanga mafuta ndi gasi, pampu ya swash axial piston pampu imatha kutulutsa mafuta opanikizika kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamakina.

Kutsekemera kwabwino komanso kuchepetsa kutayikira kwa mafuta

Bwalo lakunja la plunger ya pampu ya swash axial piston pampu imatsekedwa mwamphamvu ndi cycloid pamwamba pa mbale ya swash.Kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti pampu isatseke bwino.Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya mapampu amtundu wa hydraulic, pampu ya swash plate axial piston imatha kuchepetsa kutayikira kwamafuta, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa dongosolo komanso kutaya mphamvu.Ubwinowu ndi wofunikira kwambiri pamakina opangira ma hydraulic omwe amafunikira nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito mosalekeza chifukwa amatha kuonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito mosalekeza komanso lokhazikika komanso kuchepetsa kulephera komanso kutsika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutha kwa mafuta.

Phokoso lochepa komanso kugwedera kochepa

Pampu ya swash axial piston pampu imapanga phokoso komanso kugwedezeka pang'ono panthawi yogwira ntchito.Izi ndichifukwa choti plunger yake imakhomerera mbale yotsuka m'thupi la mpope, ndikuchepetsa kusuntha ndi kukangana pakati pa zigawozo.Phokoso lochepa komanso kugwedezeka sikumangowonjezera malo ogwirira ntchito komanso chitonthozo cha wogwiritsa ntchito komanso kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa phokoso la dongosolo, lomwe limakwaniritsa zofunikira zamakampani amakono poteteza chilengedwe komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu.

Kusintha kosinthika komanso kusinthika kwamphamvu

Pulati ya swash axial piston pampu ili ndi mawonekedwe osinthika.Posintha mbali yokhotakhota γ ya mbale ya swash, sitiroko yobwerezabwereza ya plunger imatha kusinthidwa, potero kusintha kusamuka kwa mpope.Kapangidwe kameneka kamathandizira pampu ya swash ya axial piston kuti igwirizane ndi kusintha komwe kumafunidwa pansi pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito, ndikuwongolera kusinthasintha komanso kusinthika kwadongosolo.Muzochitika zogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera bwino kwa kayendetsedwe kake ndi kupanikizika, monga zida zamakina olondola, makina oyendetsa ndege, ndi zina zotero, pampu ya swash plate axial piston pampu imatha kugwira ntchito yofunikira.

Kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuchita bwino kwambiri

Pulati ya swash axial piston pampu imayang'ana kwambiri pakuchita bwino komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu panthawi yopanga ndi kupanga.Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kwakukulu kwa volumetric komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwamakina kumathandizira kuti pampu isinthe mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kuwononga mphamvu pakugwira ntchito.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pokonza makina opangira mafuta ndi kuziziritsa, kugwira ntchito bwino ndi kukhazikika kwa mpope kumapititsidwa bwino.Pagulu lamakono lomwe limayesetsa kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu, pampu ya swash plate axial piston ndiye chisankho chabwino.

Powombetsa mkota

Pulati ya swash axial piston pampu imakhala ndi malo ofunikira mu makina otumizira ma hydraulic ndi mawonekedwe ake ophatikizika, kuthamanga kwambiri, kuthamanga kwambiri, kusindikiza bwino, phokoso lotsika, kugwedezeka pang'ono, kusamuka kosinthika, komanso kuyendetsa bwino ntchito komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu.Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo komanso kutukuka kwamakampani, magwiridwe antchito a pampu ya swash plate axial piston pampu apitilizidwa bwino komanso angwiro, ndikupereka mayankho odalirika komanso ogwira mtima a hydraulic transmission pagawo zambiri.